Houses That Make People Sick

"If your eyes, nose or throat are irritated, or youbecome breeding grounds for fungi and bacteria,
have a stuffy nose, headaches or chronic fatigue,which are then distributed throughout the house.
you could be living in one."IMPROPER USE andIn 1976 a bacteria entered the air conditioning
storage of solvents, cleaners, paints and fuels aresystem of a hotel in Philadelphia, killing 29 people
some of the more common and easily identifiableat a Legion convention (it was labelled Legionaire's
causes of environmental illnesses in CanadianDesease).THE BOTTOM LINE: How do you know
homes.OTHERS CAN BE MORE DIFFICULT toif your house is sick? Health experts agree that if
diagnose. In more than one case, improperlymore than one person in the family complains of
constructed stairwells in attached garages havethe same symptoms, or if symptoms in even
led to exhaust fumes entering the basement.one person disappear when they leave the home
These fumes can be drawn into a return air duct- you have a problem. When a house is suspect,
and distributed throughout the house by theyou should sniff the air for odors upon entry
forced-air heating system. In lowerfrom outdoors, and look for telltale signs like
concentrations, you may not be able to smell theblocked air ducts,smudges around supply or return
fumes, but they can lead to headaches, fatiguediffusers, mouldy basements or closets, and
and nausea.BURNING LUNGS AND DIZZINESS areelevated humidity levels. Ensure an adequate
among the complaints from residents of homesexchange of air - ideally, the entire volume of air
with new carpeting. Most manufactured productsin a home should be fully exchanged with outdoor
go through a period of off-gassing followingair every two hours. This is difficult to measure,
production, and the shorter the time betweenbut if your home is tightly sealed and you don't
manufacture and installation in your home, thehave some sort of mechanical ventilator (HRV,
worse the effect. Many people report similaretc.) you're quite likely breathing stale air.FOR
symptoms after only a few minutes in aMORE INFORMATION:Environment General
furniture, carpeting or hardware store.DURINGInformation
THE OIL CRISIS in the early 1970's, we startedMinistry of the Environment
to build houses to be airtight, and recyled indoorDistrict Office
air to lower heating and cooling costs. Pollutants470 Dundas Street East
can build up and cause sick-building syndromeBelleville, OntarioFOR FREE LITERATURE:CMHC
(SBS), a litany of symptoms including itchy eyes,Publications
stuffy nose, fatigue, headaches and inability toCanada Mortage & Housing Corp.
concentrate.THE WORLD HEALTH700 Montreal Road,
ORGANIZATION (WHO) reports that about one inKingston, Ontario
every three new or renovated buildings is "sick".K1A 0P7Kingston CMHC area rep.
An Ontario Ministry of the Environment study1-613-547-0066Copyright Gil Strachan - All rights
conducted in 1990 concluded "indoor air qualityreserved.Gil Strachan is a professional home
appears to be two to five times worse thaninspector, representing Electrospec Home
outdoor air quality".WITH BUILDING ENVELOPESInspection Services in east-central Ontario, Canada
SEALED TIGHT, the use of air conditioners hassince 1994. Visit to learn more about home
increased, and in some homes as much as 90inspections."The Home Reference Book"
percent of the air is recylcled. HazardousYou can probably find a home inspection for a
substances build up in the air - cleaning solutions,little less than what we ask, but you probably
radon gas from the earth, formaldehyde fromwon't find the Home Reference Book. A $60
manufactured items, hydrocarbons from woodvalue, this solutions-oriented reference tool comes
heating, and a list as long as your arm fromfree with every inspection we perform.It's the
tobacco smoke. Left unattended, the dampfirst tool you should have around the house!
interiors and dirty filters of air conditioners