Start a Business - You Cannot Do it All (If You Want Freedom)

One of the hardest things for entrepreneurs tothe next morning, they have finished that task.
learn is the "art of delegation". As you will soonCan you imagine the productivity gain you would
learn if you do not already know this is that it issee if you did not have to wait on your staff to
nearly impossible for a business owner to dofinish the project that day before you continue
everything alone. There are just too many tasksdoing your work on it?
that must be done in order to keep the businessGiven the fact that you can get work done twice
running, and there are not enough hours in theas fast and for well less than half the price, it
day for the business owners to do them all.sounds pretty compelling to consider. However,
Thus, strive to delegate anything and everythingthat little American voice inside of you feels guilty
that you reasonably can, so you can free yourfor thinking that it sounds really good. That is
time to focus on the big picture for the business.because we as American entrepreneurs have a
Consider Using Contractorsgreat pride in our country and do not want to be
Especially while your business is new, you shoulddis-loyal in any way.
consider utilizing contractors to get the workBut consider this scenario for a moment, and tell
done.me which is better for the U.S. Suppose that you
The benefit to using contractors is that you canhave a business that does not require a physical
hire them without a long term commitment, likewalk-in presence.
an employee would require. This gives you theScenario A: You hire a full-time U.S. assistant for
flexibility to change directions without having the$12 per hour. She has a high school education and
stress of having to let employees go, and all of2 children in school. Your assistant works from
the hassles that go along with that.home every day, because you do not have a
Another benefit to using contractors is that youphysical office. You give her tasks in the morning,
can hire the right person for the project. Someand she sends them to you in completed form at
projects you may need done will require one skill,the end of the day. You then review them the
while other projects may need another skill.following morning and send them back to her to
Great sources for finding contractors includerevise appropriately. The cycle repeats - until she
elance and CraigsList. You can place descriptionsis out sick for a week. You then have to do all
of the project you are looking for someone tothe work yourself until she gets better.
complete, and then have people respond to yourProductivity suffers. (Total monthly cost: $1,920,
bids. Or you can search for specific job roles suchnot counting down-time from when your assistant
as "virtual assistants" or "executive assistants".was sick, which caused you to lose 50%
Use the Right Agreements with Contractorsproductivity.)
When hiring contractors, it is absolutely critical thatScenario B: You hire a full-time virtual assistant in
you get written agreements that outline theIndia for $6 per hour. She has a bachelor's degree
terms and conditions of your arrangement.and is very bright. At the end of each day, you
What is most critical about the written agreementsend her the tasks to work on, and when you
is that it outline who will own the intellectualreturn to the office in the morning, she has
property that is produced by the contractor. Thisalready finished them while you were sleeping.
may sound odd, but under the U.S. copyright laws,With the extra money you saved, you hire a
the contractor will own the copyrights to thepart-time virtual assistant for $12 per hour in the
work he produces for you unless there is aU.S. who is a high school graduate and a
written agreement to the contrary (except forstay-at-home mom who just wants some extra
certain exceptions beyond the scope to discussspending money. You send the U.S. assistant
here).some additional revisions that you need made
This makes it absolutely critical that yourduring the day, and she works on them for 4
agreement with the contractor state that yourhours per day. The cycle repeats. When your
company owns all intellectual property rights thatIndian virtual assistant gets sick, her company
result from the work produced for your companygives you another assistant to work with, so you
by contractor. Or, if the contractor wants todo not lose any time. (Total monthly cost: $1,920
retain some of these rights, that needs to be- the exact same price as Scenario A. You have
made part of the negotiated bargain where thea 24x7 operation, and get 50% more work done
price or other terms change since the contractoreach day because of the fast turnaround. Your
has retained certain rights.company grows faster, and spends more money
You can find some examples of contractorin U.S. income taxes, sales taxes, and other
agreements on the search engines. You can alsotaxes.) Which of these is truly better for our
purchase some sample contractor agreementscountry? You be the judge of that.
from Socrates Media or LegalZoom. You can alsoConsider Employees
consult an attorney for your specific situation.Some ways to find good employees are from
Here is a short checklist of some terms to lookreferrals of others, and from newspaper
out for (this list is not exhaustive, just foradvertising. On the internet, you can use electronic
illustration):o ____ Names of partieso ____job boards such as Monster to post your
Project descriptiono ____ Priceo ____positions.
Intellectual property ownership clauseo ____Once you narrow down your choices to a few
Timeline for completiono ____ Terminationcandidates, you then then perform background
clause to indicate how either party can get out ofchecks before making an offer.
the agreementYou should also see if the prospect has a
Outsourcing ResourcesFacebook or MySpace page, and if so, go read
There are various companies abroad where youtheir profile. It is truly amazing what you can learn
can hire staff just for specific projects, or forabout someone and what type of employee they
longer terms. Most offer backup support if yourwill likely be from reading their personal pages that
dedicated assistant is out sick.they share with their friends. For example, you
Some examples of such companies includemay see them brag about certain undesirable
TasksEveryDay, BrickWork, and YourManInIndia.behavior, or talk about their community
The rates range from $7 per hour on up, forinvolvement.
people usually with bachelor's degrees.Use Proper Employment Agreements
Consider Outsourcing AbroadJust as with contractors, you also want to have
Outsourcing is a sore subject for some people,written agreements in place for your employees.
but this blueprint would not be an accurateYou will automatically own the copyrights to any
reflection of today's business world if the conceptwork produced by your employees, but you do
was left out.not automatically own their patentable inventions.
The reality is that the flat world we live in todayThus, your employment agreements should
has made it very easy and common forcontain provisions that state that your company
companies to utilize staff in other countries to getowns all of the intellectual property in the work
work done faster and cheaper.they produce for your company. You can also
Whether you plan to use outsourcing in yourconsider adding a clause that states that you also
business or not, read this section so you willown their patentable ideas that are related to the
better understand what your competitors arenature of the business they do for the company,
doing. You will need to be aware of how thiseven if they develop it on their own time., or that
works today so that you can compete, even ifare related to the business they do for the
you choose not to do the outsourcing yourself.company.
So how does outsourcing work? You can nowAnother provision you should consider adding is a
outsource just about any task, as long asnon-compete clause.
"physical presence" of the person is not required.You can purchase some employment agreements
For example, you can hire a virtual assistantfrom Socrates Media or LegalZoom. You can also
abroad to make phone calls for you to scheduleconsult an attorney for your specific situation, or
meetings, to order flowers for your spouse, touse the search engines to search for others.
research a gift to give to your child, and so on.Utilize Payroll Companies
Many companies choose to outsource abroad forIf you have employees, it is wise to use a Payroll
the following reasons:company like PayChex or ADP to handle the
(1) Labor in other countries is a lot cheaper than inpayroll processing for you. They will take care of
the U.S. because their standard of living isthe employee pay checks, plus the reporting to
different. You can hire a person with a bachelor'svarious government agencies. It is well worth the
degree in some countries for as little as $7 perfees they charge. Try doing it yourself one time
hour. In the U.S., that same person might costand you will see why.
you $25+ per hour. You can often hire advancedObtain Workers Compensation Insurance
degreed people, such as computer engineers andIf you have employees, you will be required to
research scientists for as little as $15 per hour,purchase workers compensation insurance. Most
when those same people would cost $45+ perpayroll companies can handle this for you through
hour in the U.S.their affiliate arrangements so you just deal with
(2) Your business can operate 24 hours a day, 7them on the issue.
days a week if you so desire. Due to the timeDelegate Some More
differences, you can give an assignment toRemember, delegate every chance you get. You
someone abroad when you leave at the end ofwill be glad you did.
the day, and then when you arrive at the office