Commercial Real Estate: Raising Equity

Those researching the subject of commercial realunwound because they will be your primary
estate investment are likely to encounter theinvestment vehicle. They also establish who is
term "OPM" on a regular basis. OPM is an acronymresponsible for what actions through the life of
for "Other People's Money." I've covered this topicthe investment.
in general in an earlier article, but today I want toSecond, you need to learn about and understand
focus on raising "equity" for your commerciala document called a "Private Placement
purchase transactions.Memorandum." It has other names like
To review, the reason many people are reluctant"Investment Circular," "Investment Disclosure,"
to invest in commercial real estate is that theetc. This is the document that discloses all of the
property values are often so high that it takes apotential risks inherent in your proposed
great deal of money to complete a transaction,investment. You need to be extremely thorough
even using75% to 80% loan to value commercialin discussing those risks because should something
loan. Few individuals have the financial resourcesgo wrong with the investment and you don't
needed to buy suitable properties for cash, letcover it here, you could be subject to a lawsuit.
alone the $1,000,000 or so you would need toOne key aspect of this part of the process is
purchase even a moderately priced $4,000,000having a good attorney working for you with
building. This is where the concept of using otherexperience in these types of transactions.
people's money comes into play. The idea is toThird, you need to have good analysis and
pool the funds of like-minded investors topresentation skills. You should know the ins and
purchase a property and then duplicate theouts of spreadsheets (or know someone who
process to build a portfolio.does) so that you can dissect a transaction
The difficulties facing most investors are findingcompletely and put together a good case for
the other people with the money and proactivelymaking the investment to your potential investor
structuring the transaction. Everyone needs to bepartners.
clear on their role in the transaction, how profitsFourth, you need to find the investors. Start with
(or losses) are distributed, how results arebusy, successful people whom you know, who
reported, and how the project ends successfully.have more money than time: Your doctor,
The process is not as difficult as it may seem atdentist, psychologist, veterinarian, accountant
first and it even has a name: "Syndication."(who is really good for knowing OTHER busy,
Potentially, even commercial real estatesuccessful people with more money than time),
syndicators with little or no credit history haveattorney, dry cleaner, golf pro, etc. You'd also be
access to hundreds of thousands of dollars, all assurprised how many people you know who have
close as the people they already know. One wordI.R.A.'s or 401k plans full of under-performing
of advice here, though: Start making a seriousmoney who are looking for a good investment
effort to clean up your credit if you arevehicle. You can advertise for investors, but be
challenged in this manner. You may have toVERY careful before doing this. You MUST talk to
guarantee some loans and you don't want youryour attorney about local securities laws and how
credit history to be a stumbling block.they affect what you say and to whom you say
Before you start telling everyone you know thatit. You want calls from investors, not regulatory
you are raising money for a commercial realagencies!
estate investment, there are some things youThe process of raising commercial real estate
need to know and that you'll likely have toinvestment equity isn't rocket science, but it does
research:involve some study and the help of some
First, you need to understand investment entities,knowledgeable professionals. Take your time to
such as Limited Liability Companies. You need todo it right and you'll be making more money (your
know how they are formed, operated, taxed, andown, this time) than you thought possible.